9+ Best Toy Story-Like Movies for Kids & Adults


9+ Best Toy Story-Like Movies for Kids & Adults

Movies paying homage to “Toy Story” typically characteristic anthropomorphic toys, inanimate objects imbued with human-like qualities, feelings, and the flexibility to speak. These narratives usually discover themes of friendship, loyalty, rising up, and discovering one’s place on this planet. A traditional instance may contain a baby’s playthings embarking on an journey whereas their proprietor is away, going through challenges and studying invaluable classes alongside the way in which.

Such narratives supply important worth, significantly for youthful audiences. They supply a relatable framework for understanding complicated feelings and social dynamics via the lens of acquainted objects. The projection of human traits onto toys can foster imaginative play and creativity, whereas the storylines often impart invaluable ethical classes. The emergence and success of computer-animated movies like “Toy Story” marked a turning level in animation historical past, pushing the boundaries of technical achievement and storytelling prospects.

This exploration delves additional into particular components that characterize these movies, together with character archetypes, narrative buildings, and the influence of pc animation know-how. Moreover, it’ll study the cultural affect and enduring legacy of this explicit subgenre of animated movie.

1. Anthropomorphic Toys

Anthropomorphic toys function a foundational factor in movies echoing “Toy Story.” Imbuing inanimate playthings with human-like qualities, from feelings and speech to complicated motivations, establishes the premise for these narratives. This anthropomorphism permits audiences, significantly youngsters, to readily join with the characters and their experiences. The emotional panorama explored in these movies turns into accessible via the acquainted lens of childhood toys, creating a robust automobile for exploring themes of friendship, loss, and private progress. With out the anthropomorphic factor, the narratives would lack the emotional depth and relatability that outline the style.

Traditional literary examples, like “Winnie-the-Pooh” and “The Velveteen Rabbit,” show the enduring enchantment of anthropomorphic characters in youngsters’s tales. These narratives predate the cinematic expression seen in “Toy Story” however spotlight the inherent fascination with objects imbued with human qualities. This fascination interprets seamlessly into movie, the place animation know-how additional enhances the phantasm of life, respiratory expressiveness and character into these characters. Take into account the empathetic portrayal of Woody’s inner battle in “Toy Story” or the boisterous confidence of Buzz Lightyear. These nuanced portrayals are solely potential via the efficient use of anthropomorphism mixed with superior animation methods.

Understanding the importance of anthropomorphic toys inside this style illuminates the core enchantment of those movies. It underscores the facility of imaginative play and its capability to facilitate emotional studying and growth. The enduring reputation of such movies suggests a deep-seated human need to attach with the inanimate world, blurring the traces between actuality and fantasy. This understanding can inform the creation of future narratives, making certain continued resonance with audiences by tapping into the enduring energy of anthropomorphism.

2. Secret Lives of Toys

The idea of toys having secret lives varieties a cornerstone of narratives just like “Toy Story.” This notion faucets into childhood creativeness, the place the inanimate world comes alive within the absence of human statement. Exploring this hidden world supplies a story framework for inspecting themes of identification, group, and the boundaries between actuality and fantasy. The next sides elaborate on this idea:

  • Creativeness as a Catalyst

    Kids readily imbue toys with personalities and invent elaborate narratives round them. This imaginative play fosters creativity and permits youngsters to discover complicated social dynamics via their toys. Movies like “Toy Story” externalize this inner world, making the imagined actual and providing a shared expertise of that imaginative leap. This visualization validates youngsters’s imaginative tendencies and supplies a framework for understanding their very own inner world.

  • The Absence of Human Commentary

    The key lives of toys typically unfold when people are usually not current. This absence creates an area for the toys to specific themselves freely, revealing their true personalities and motivations. This dynamic creates dramatic rigidity and comedic potential, because the toys should continually adapt to the presence or absence of their human homeowners. This secrecy additionally provides a component of thriller and intrigue to the narrative, additional participating the viewers.

  • Establishing Toy Society

    Many narratives set up a definite society among the many toys, full with social hierarchies, guidelines, and traditions. This world-building provides depth and complexity to the narrative, creating a way of group and belonging among the many toys. The dynamics inside this toy society typically mirror human social buildings, providing commentary on social interactions and energy dynamics. Examples embrace the group of toys in Andy’s room in “Toy Story” or the assorted toy communities in “The Lego Film.”

  • Exploring Existential Themes

    The idea of secret lives permits for the exploration of existential themes, akin to the aim of existence, the character of identification, and the seek for belonging. These themes, typically subtly woven into the narrative, can resonate with audiences of all ages. For instance, Woody’s wrestle together with his altering function in Andy’s life in “Toy Story” explores themes of obsolescence and the seek for which means.

These sides contribute to the enduring enchantment of narratives centered on the key lives of toys. By externalizing youngsters’s imaginative play and exploring complicated themes via the lens of anthropomorphic characters, these movies supply a singular and interesting cinematic expertise. The interaction of creativeness, secrecy, and social dynamics inside the toy world creates a compelling narrative framework with important cultural influence.

3. Adventures and Challenges

Adventures and challenges type the narrative spine of movies paying homage to “Toy Story.” These components propel the plot ahead, offering alternatives for character growth, emotional resonance, and thematic exploration. The challenges confronted by the anthropomorphic toys typically mirror real-world obstacles, permitting audiences to attach with the characters’ struggles and triumphs on a deeper stage.

  • The Journey Motif

    The journey motif often seems in these narratives. Toys embark on quests, typically outdoors the acquainted confines of a kid’s bed room, going through sudden obstacles and discovering new environments. This bodily journey typically parallels an inner journey of self-discovery and progress. Examples embrace Woody and Buzz’s journey to return to Andy in “Toy Story” or the toys’ quest to succeed in Bonnie’s home in “Toy Story 4.”

  • Exterior Conflicts and Obstacles

    Exterior conflicts and obstacles create rigidity and drive the narrative. These challenges can vary from navigating treacherous terrains to confronting antagonistic characters. Overcoming these obstacles demonstrates the characters’ resilience, resourcefulness, and the energy of their bonds. Examples embrace the toys’ encounter with Sid in “Toy Story” or their escape from Sunnyside Daycare in “Toy Story 3.”

  • Inner Conflicts and Character Development

    Alongside exterior challenges, characters typically grapple with inner conflicts. These inner struggles may contain confronting fears, accepting change, or reconciling with private flaws. These inner conflicts contribute to character growth and supply alternatives for emotional depth. As an example, Woody’s wrestle with jealousy in the direction of Buzz in “Toy Story” or his acceptance of his altering function in “Toy Story 4” demonstrates important character progress.

  • Decision and Classes Realized

    The decision of those adventures and challenges usually entails overcoming obstacles and reaching a way of closure. Characters emerge remodeled by their experiences, having realized invaluable classes about friendship, loyalty, and the significance of self-acceptance. These resolutions typically reinforce constructive values and supply a way of emotional catharsis for the viewers. The toys returning to Andy’s room within the first “Toy Story,” having solidified their friendship, exemplifies this narrative decision.

The interaction of adventures and challenges inside these movies contributes considerably to their enduring enchantment. These narrative components present a framework for exploring complicated themes, fostering character growth, and creating emotionally resonant experiences for audiences of all ages. The enduring reputation of movies like “Toy Story” underscores the effectiveness of this narrative construction in participating audiences and delivering significant messages.

4. Friendship and Loyalty

Friendship and loyalty represent central themes in narratives resembling “Toy Story,” serving as each narrative drivers and emotional anchors. These bonds, typically examined by exterior challenges and inner conflicts, present a framework for exploring the complexities of interpersonal relationships and the enduring energy of connection. These themes resonate deeply with audiences, significantly youthful viewers, providing invaluable insights into the dynamics of friendship and the significance of loyalty.

  • Unlikely Friendships

    Many narratives discover the event of friendships between disparate characters, highlighting the facility of connection to transcend variations. Woody, a standard pull-string cowboy toy, and Buzz Lightyear, a technologically superior area ranger motion determine, exemplify this dynamic in “Toy Story.” Their preliminary rivalry ultimately blossoms right into a deep friendship, demonstrating that widespread floor will be discovered even between seemingly incompatible people. This idea resonates with real-world experiences, the place friendships typically type between people from various backgrounds and with differing views.

  • Navigating Battle and Sustaining Bonds

    Conflicts inevitably come up inside friendships, testing the energy of these bonds. Narratives typically depict characters navigating disagreements, misunderstandings, and betrayals. How these characters resolve these conflicts reveals the depth of their friendship and their dedication to loyalty. Woody and Buzz’s short-term falling out in “Toy Story” underscores this dynamic. Their eventual reconciliation reinforces the resilience of their bond and the significance of forgiveness in sustaining friendships.

  • Sacrifice and Selflessness

    Acts of sacrifice and selflessness often show the energy of friendship and loyalty. Characters might prioritize the wants of their associates over their very own needs, highlighting the depth of their dedication. Woody’s willingness to danger his personal well-being for Buzz exemplifies this selflessness. These acts of sacrifice underscore the worth of prioritizing others and the inherent rewards of altruism.

  • Evolving Relationships and Enduring Connections

    Friendships evolve over time, adapting to altering circumstances and particular person progress. Narratives typically discover the challenges of sustaining connections as characters change and their paths diverge. The “Toy Story” sequence poignantly depicts this evolution, because the toys grapple with Andy rising up and transferring on. Their enduring connection, regardless of these modifications, underscores the facility of friendship to transcend time and circumstance. This resonates with the human expertise of sustaining friendships via life’s transitions.

The exploration of friendship and loyalty in these narratives supplies invaluable insights into the dynamics of human relationships. By depicting the challenges and rewards of those bonds via the lens of anthropomorphic toys, these movies supply relatable and emotionally resonant experiences for audiences. The enduring reputation of movies like “Toy Story” testifies to the universality of those themes and their continued relevance in up to date society.

5. Rising Up and Change

The theme of rising up and alter varieties a poignant undercurrent in narratives just like “Toy Story.” These movies typically discover the bittersweet transition from childhood to adolescence and past, utilizing the evolving relationship between youngsters and their toys as a metaphor for the inevitable modifications that accompany maturation. This exploration permits audiences to course of complicated feelings associated to vary, loss, and the passage of time. The kid’s progress, and their altering relationship with their toys, typically serves because the catalyst for the narrative’s central battle. For instance, within the “Toy Story” sequence, Andy’s development from a younger boy to a youngster heading off to varsity forces his toys to confront their very own obsolescence and ponder their future.

This theme resonates deeply with audiences as a result of it displays common human experiences. Everybody confronts change all through life, whether or not or not it’s altering faculties, transferring to a brand new city, or experiencing the shifting dynamics of household relationships. These narratives supply a framework for understanding these transitions, highlighting each the challenges and the alternatives that include change. The toys’ journey of adapting to Andy’s progress mirrors the viewers’s personal experiences of navigating life’s transitions. The movies supply invaluable insights into dealing with change, letting go of the previous, and embracing new beginnings. The sensible significance of this understanding lies in its capability to empower people to navigate their very own life transitions with larger resilience and self-awareness. By observing how the toys grapple with change, audiences can acquire invaluable views on their very own experiences of progress and transformation.

The exploration of rising up and alter in these narratives presents a profound reflection on the human expertise. Through the use of the acquainted context of childhood toys, these movies discover complicated themes in an accessible and emotionally resonant means. This exploration permits audiences to attach with their very own experiences of change, offering consolation, understanding, and invaluable insights into the continuing strategy of progress and maturation. The enduring enchantment of those narratives lies of their capability to handle common human experiences with sensitivity and emotional depth, contributing to a broader understanding of the complexities of life’s transitions.

6. Dealing with Fears

Narratives paying homage to “Toy Story” often incorporate the theme of going through fears. These fears, typically manifested via exterior threats or inner anxieties, function essential catalysts for character growth. Overcoming these fears demonstrates braveness, resilience, and the potential for private progress. The toys, regardless of their inanimate nature, grapple with fears that resonate with human expertise. Woody’s preliminary worry of being changed by Buzz Lightyear in “Toy Story” mirrors real-life anxieties about change and obsolescence. Equally, Buzz’s preliminary denial of his personal toy identification displays a worry of confronting uncomfortable truths. These narratives illustrate that confronting fears, whereas difficult, in the end results in self-acceptance and a deeper understanding of oneself and the encircling world. The cause-and-effect relationship between going through fears and character growth is clearly depicted: confronting challenges results in private progress and enhanced self-awareness.

The significance of going through fears as a element of those narratives lies in its relatability. Audiences, no matter age, join with the characters’ struggles as a result of they mirror widespread human experiences. Concern of the unknown, worry of failure, and worry of change are common anxieties. Witnessing characters overcome these fears supplies a way of hope and empowerment. Take into account a baby battling the worry of beginning faculty. Watching Woody confront his worry of being changed can supply consolation and encouragement. This relatability extends past childhood. Adults going through profession modifications or private challenges can even discover inspiration in these narratives, recognizing the significance of confronting fears to realize private progress. This understanding supplies a framework for navigating real-life challenges, emphasizing the significance of braveness and resilience within the face of adversity.

The power to beat worry is crucial for private progress and reaching one’s full potential. These narratives present invaluable insights into the method of confronting and overcoming fears, providing relatable examples and emphasizing the transformative energy of braveness. The challenges related to going through fears are usually not minimized, however the potential rewards, together with elevated self-awareness, resilience, and private progress, are clearly illustrated. By integrating the theme of going through fears into these narratives, movies like “Toy Story” supply invaluable life classes that stretch past the realm of leisure, contributing to a broader understanding of human expertise and the significance of confronting adversity with braveness and dedication.

7. Self-discovery

Self-discovery varieties a big thematic factor inside narratives just like “Toy Story.” These movies typically depict characters embarking on journeys of self-exploration, grappling with questions of identification, objective, and belonging. Whereas framed inside the context of anthropomorphic toys, these explorations resonate with broader human experiences of self-discovery, providing invaluable insights into the complexities of identification formation and the continuing strategy of self-understanding.

  • Confronting Existential Questions

    Characters often confront existential questions associated to their objective and place on this planet. Woody, in “Toy Story,” grapples together with his altering function as Andy grows older, questioning his worth and identification past being a toy. This mirrors human experiences of questioning one’s objective in life, significantly during times of transition and alter. These narratives supply a framework for exploring these complicated questions via relatable characters and interesting storylines.

  • Embracing Change and Development

    Self-discovery typically entails embracing change and adapting to new circumstances. Buzz Lightyear’s journey of accepting his true identification as a toy requires him to confront his preliminary delusions and embrace a brand new understanding of himself. This displays the human expertise of adapting to non-public progress and evolving self-perceptions. These narratives show that self-discovery is an ongoing course of, requiring flexibility and a willingness to embrace change.

  • Recognizing Internal Strengths

    The method of self-discovery typically reveals hidden strengths and capabilities. Characters might uncover sudden abilities or resilience within the face of adversity. Jessie, in “Toy Story 2,” confronts her worry of abandonment, in the end discovering her internal energy and resilience. This mirrors human experiences of overcoming challenges and recognizing internal sources that contribute to non-public progress. These narratives spotlight the empowering potential of self-discovery to unlock hidden strengths and foster self-confidence.

  • Discovering Belonging and Connection

    Self-discovery often entails discovering a way of belonging and reference to others. The toys in “Toy Story” type a group that gives help and acceptance, fostering a way of belonging. This displays the human want for connection and the significance of social relationships in shaping identification. These narratives show that self-discovery just isn’t solely a person pursuit however typically entails discovering one’s place inside a bigger group.

These sides of self-discovery, whereas portrayed via the experiences of toys, resonate with common human experiences. By exploring these themes inside the context of participating narratives, movies like “Toy Story” supply invaluable insights into the complexities of self-understanding and the continuing course of of non-public progress. These narratives show that self-discovery just isn’t a vacation spot however a steady journey of exploration, adaptation, and connection, in the end enriching one’s understanding of oneself and the world.

8. Emotional Depth

Emotional depth distinguishes movies akin to “Toy Story” from much less impactful animated options. These narratives discover complicated emotionsjoy, unhappiness, worry, anger, jealousywith nuance and sensitivity, permitting audiences to attach with characters on a profound stage. This emotional resonance stems from relatable portrayals of common experiences: navigating friendships, confronting change, overcoming fears, and in search of belonging. The emotional depth is not merely a story embellishment; it is integral to the storytelling, driving character growth and thematic exploration. Take into account Woody’s wrestle with jealousy within the first “Toy Story.” His emotional arc, from resentment in the direction of Buzz Lightyear to real friendship, resonates with viewers who’ve skilled comparable complicated feelings. This relatable portrayal of jealousy provides depth and authenticity to the narrative, strengthening the movie’s influence.

The influence of emotional depth inside these movies extends past leisure. By presenting complicated feelings in accessible and relatable methods, these narratives present invaluable alternatives for emotional studying and progress. Kids, significantly, can profit from witnessing characters navigate complicated feelings, providing frameworks for understanding and processing their very own emotions. Moreover, these movies can facilitate intergenerational conversations about feelings, creating shared experiences and fostering emotional literacy. The sensible significance of this emotional depth lies in its capability to advertise emotional intelligence, empathy, and self-awareness amongst viewers. For instance, a baby watching “Toy Story 3” may join with Andy’s unhappiness at leaving his toys behind, prompting a dialog about their very own experiences with loss and alter.

Emotional depth elevates movies like “Toy Story” from easy leisure to significant cinematic experiences. By exploring complicated feelings with nuance and sensitivity, these narratives create alternatives for connection, empathy, and emotional progress. This depth strengthens the narrative’s influence, fostering viewers engagement and offering invaluable insights into the human expertise. The power of those movies to evoke real emotional responses contributes to their enduring legacy and continued relevance throughout generations, highlighting the facility of storytelling to discover complicated human feelings inside accessible and interesting narratives.

9. Laptop Animation

Laptop animation is inextricably linked to the emergence and success of movies like “Toy Story.” “Toy Story,” launched in 1995, was the primary absolutely computer-animated characteristic movie, marking a pivotal second in cinematic historical past. This technological development enabled a brand new stage of visible storytelling, significantly suited to narratives that includes anthropomorphic toys. The power to create detailed, expressive characters, dynamic actions, and richly realized environments considerably enhanced the believability of those narratives and deepened viewers engagement. Previous to pc animation, portraying lifelike anthropomorphism in movie posed important technical challenges. Conventional animation methods struggled to realize the fluidity and nuance of motion required to convey the total vary of human feelings and expressions in non-human characters. Laptop animation addressed these limitations, facilitating a extra convincing and interesting portrayal of anthropomorphic characters.

The usage of pc animation extends past mere visible enchantment. It permits filmmakers to create complicated, layered narratives that resonate with audiences on a number of ranges. The detailed character fashions and expressive animation in movies like “Toy Story” allow a deeper exploration of character feelings and motivations. Delicate nuances in facial expressions, physique language, and motion convey complicated feelings with a stage of element beforehand unattainable in conventional animation. This enhanced emotional depth contributes considerably to the influence and longevity of those movies. Take into account the enduring scene in “Toy Story 2” the place Jessie relives her abandonment by her earlier proprietor. The refined shifts in her facial expressions and physique language, rendered with outstanding precision via pc animation, convey the depth of her unhappiness and trauma with outstanding emotional influence.

Laptop animation has change into the dominant medium for producing animated movies, largely because of the groundbreaking success of “Toy Story.” This know-how has revolutionized storytelling prospects inside the animation style, permitting for larger artistic freedom and complexity in narrative and character growth. The continued refinement of pc animation methods guarantees much more subtle and emotionally resonant cinematic experiences sooner or later. Nonetheless, the potential for relying too closely on technical spectacle stays a problem. The main focus should stay on compelling storytelling, using pc animation as a software to boost, not overshadow, the narrative’s emotional core. The enduring legacy of “Toy Story” lies not simply in its technical innovation however in its capability to mix groundbreaking animation with timeless storytelling, demonstrating the profound influence of pc animation on the evolution of cinema.

Continuously Requested Questions

This part addresses widespread inquiries concerning narratives just like “Toy Story,” aiming to supply clear and concise data.

Query 1: What defines a “Toy Story-like” film?

Movies paying homage to “Toy Story” usually characteristic anthropomorphic toys embarking on adventures, exploring themes of friendship, loyalty, and rising up. Laptop animation typically performs a big function in bringing these characters and their worlds to life.

Query 2: Past animation, what narrative components contribute to the enchantment of those movies?

The exploration of complicated themes, akin to going through fears, navigating change, and self-discovery, supplies emotional depth that resonates with audiences of all ages. The deal with friendship and loyalty presents invaluable insights into interpersonal relationships.

Query 3: Are these movies solely for kids?

Whereas typically loved by youngsters, the delicate storytelling and exploration of common themes enchantment to a broad viewers. The emotional depth and relatable characters resonate with viewers no matter age.

Query 4: What’s the significance of “Toy Story” inside the animation style?

“Toy Story” holds historic significance as the primary absolutely computer-animated characteristic movie. It marked a turning level in animation, paving the way in which for quite a few subsequent movies using this know-how and influencing narrative approaches inside the style.

Query 5: How do these narratives contribute to little one growth?

These movies can facilitate emotional studying by presenting complicated feelings in relatable methods. They will additionally stimulate imaginative play and encourage discussions about friendship, loyalty, and private progress.

Query 6: What’s the enduring enchantment of those narratives?

The mixture of participating storytelling, relatable characters, and exploration of common themes contributes to the lasting enchantment of those movies. They provide invaluable insights into the human expertise, introduced inside accessible and entertaining narratives.

Understanding these widespread inquiries supplies a deeper appreciation for the complexities and cultural influence of movies sharing traits with “Toy Story.”

Additional exploration will delve into particular examples of movies inside this subgenre and analyze their particular person contributions to the broader panorama of animated cinema.

Ideas for Creating Compelling “Toy Story”-Like Narratives

The next ideas supply steering for creating narratives that seize the essence of movies paying homage to “Toy Story,” specializing in key components that contribute to their enduring enchantment.

Tip 1: Develop Compelling Anthropomorphic Characters

Keep away from merely imbuing toys with human speech. Craft nuanced personalities, motivations, and backstories for every character. Take into account how their particular person traits contribute to the general narrative dynamic and discover their inner lives, fears, and needs.

Tip 2: Assemble a Plausible “Secret Life”

Set up clear guidelines and logic for the toys’ hidden world. How do they work together when people are absent? What are their social buildings and hierarchies? A well-defined “secret life” provides depth and believability to the narrative.

Tip 3: Craft a Significant Journey

The journey must be greater than a sequence of random occasions. Join the exterior journey with the characters’ inner struggles and progress. The challenges they face ought to contribute to their growth and thematic exploration.

Tip 4: Discover the Nuances of Friendship

Keep away from simplistic portrayals of friendship. Discover the complexities of loyalty, battle, and reconciliation. Display how friendships evolve and adapt to altering circumstances.

Tip 5: Deal with Common Themes of Rising Up

Join the narrative to relatable experiences of change, loss, and self-discovery. These themes resonate with audiences and supply alternatives for emotional connection and private reflection.

Tip 6: Make the most of Visible Storytelling Successfully

Whether or not utilizing pc animation or different methods, leverage visuals to boost the narrative and emotional influence. Give attention to expressive character animation, dynamic digital camera angles, and richly detailed environments.

Tip 7: Keep a Steadiness Between Humor and Coronary heart

Whereas humor is essential, guarantee it would not undercut the emotional depth of the narrative. Attempt for a stability between lighthearted moments and real emotional resonance.

By incorporating the following tips, narratives can successfully seize the essence of movies like “Toy Story,” providing participating tales with relatable characters and significant themes.

The following conclusion will synthesize these insights, providing a complete perspective on the enduring enchantment and cultural significance of this distinct subgenre of animated movie.

Conclusion

Narratives sharing traits with “Toy Story” symbolize a big growth inside animated cinema. The exploration of anthropomorphic toys navigating complicated themes of friendship, loyalty, rising up, and self-discovery resonates deeply with audiences. Laptop animation know-how facilitates nuanced character portrayals and emotionally resonant storytelling, enhancing the influence of those narratives. The exploration of secret lives, adventures, and challenges supplies a framework for inspecting common human experiences via the lens of relatable characters. The emphasis on emotional depth, coupled with subtle storytelling, elevates these movies past easy leisure, providing invaluable alternatives for emotional studying and private reflection. The enduring legacy of “Toy Story” lies not solely in its technical innovation but additionally in its narrative sophistication and emotional resonance.

The continued evolution of animation know-how and storytelling methods guarantees additional exploration of those themes inside the style. The power of those narratives to have interaction audiences throughout generations underscores their cultural significance and enduring enchantment. Future narratives constructing upon this basis maintain the potential to additional enrich the cinematic panorama, providing invaluable insights into the human expertise via the imaginative lens of anthropomorphic characters. The exploration of those themes contributes to a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world round us, highlighting the facility of animation to entertain, educate, and encourage.